Recommendation? African Blackwood

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Jan 30, 2020
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Good Day all.

I just purchased some African Blackwood so I can incorporate on some of my scales.

This is wood is extremely hard, and hard to cut with a band saw/ table saw...very hard on the blades.

So my question is to the one's that play with this kind of wood: Can I use my metal portable band saw instead of wood cutting power tools? Due to it's lower speed, would it work better?

Thanx...
 
Short answer, yes, you can use your metal saws for wood.
I'm curious as to your blades, however, because I've been using African Blackwood for years (I just cut up a bunch for a chess board) using mainly good quality hand saws, and have yet to notice any premature dulling of the teeth.
 
You want sharp blades and finer tooth patterns, but most wood equipment will cut Blackwood. Drilling it requires slower speed and sharp drill bits. You have to back the bit out regularly to prevent the flutes from clogging on deep holes like on a hidden tang. If you don't it can split the block in half. Metal blades will cut it just fine.

Sand it with fresh abrasives, and change the paper often. Clean belts with a rubber block as they get clogged with the oily wood. You need slower speeds on a belt grinder. Buff with matchless pink. In all drilling, grinding, sanding, buffing - don't let the wood get hot.

Blackwood is a better substitute for ebony in many cases. Ebony chips, cracks, and checks easily if not worked carefully.
 
Thanx Stacy and weo...exactly what I wanted to hear.

A good clean up with acetone should do the trick prior to epoxy due to its oily nature.

Again TYVM!
 
I forgot to mention that a lot of blackwood sold online is very green. For the wood turners, that is OK. For knifemakers, not so good. It needs to be dried for years to get right. If it comes waxed. it isn't likely dry. Scrape and sand off the wax and dry it for a good year.

I put it in the loft for at least 3 years before using it. Some has been up there for 15 years.
 
Stacy:

The blocks I got are 1 1/2" X 1 1/2" X 10". They are not "waxed". Supplier information were I got it from stated that these blanks have been kiln dried and ready to go.

Should I still "age" them a little?
 
Kiln dried isn't necessarily the same as ready to use on a knife. Hopefully, Ben Greenberg Greenberg Woods Greenberg Woods Woods will chime in soon. He has considerable experience with these woods.

I would say you should sand the surfaces down a bit and dry it a while.
 
I believe that blackwood is also a sensitizer .... so if you have not worked with rosewoods or other sensitizing woods, you might want to study up on how to protect yourself from them.

Also, I got (well, received as a christmas present ) a pinless moisture meeter (the pinned ones are useless on the really dense exotics). It helps take a lot of the guesswork out of the "how dry is the piece of wood" thing...
 
OK...Cut all my pieces lengthwise using the Milwaukee portable with no issues whatsoever...

I have worked with rosewoods before, and other exotics...I always wear a mask...thanx for bringing it up though...

Moisture meter is also a good idea...

To all that provided input...TYVM!...Appreciated...
 
I got rid of my 14" free standing wood bandsaw and use my Portaband for all handle material prep as well as steel. I do change blades though for handle materials including the rosewoods (cocobolo and blackwood too since they are rosewoods), ironwood, elk, bone etc. I use a blade with 10 tpi for handle materials 14 to 18 tpi on steel, brass etc.
 
For cutting blackwood, i really recommend AGAINST using metal tools. Blackwood and other exotics are very oily, and can heat up, weep oils, and gum up the blades.

What works better is a sharp, medium tooth wood blade with steady cutting speed. You need to remove the chips quickly, or they will also heat up, weep and gum up the system.

As for the moisture part, this is one of the more difficult parts of good wood supply to explain. But simply put, drying exotics is difficult and frustrating.

In dense, hard exotics like Blackwood, ebony, snakewood or ironwood, the losses due to drying checks can be around 40% of the material you start with, lower for woods like african blackwood, higher for woods like snakewood.

Drying wood well takes a long time, it takes care, and it takes a willingness to accept a loss of material to checks and warps. Most large wood suppliers simply dont want to put the time or effort in, so they will just wax dip wood, not say anything about the moisture and sell it, letting the customer deal with any checks or cracks or other drying defects. A large part of the reason woods like cocobolo or african blackwood are more expensive from a supplier like myself is that i have dried and personally checked each piece with a combination of a moisture meter and weight tracking to make sure i am selling dry wood.

People will often ask "Is the wood i bought from _________ dry?"

and the answer is, i dont know. But probably not. When exotics are fully dry, that adds significantly to their value and will often be advertised directly. Also, most wood shops sell african blackwood and other exotics by the pound, so its in their best interest to sell wet wood.

Kiln dried exotics are better, but i would still recommend allowing some time in a cool, dry, dark place away from air flow for the wood to acclimate to your location. Espeically during winter, when diffrent parts of the country/ world are at different humidities, its always best to give wood time to acclimate to avoid small checks and marks.
 
Mr.Greenberg...TYVM for the wealth of information you have provided.

As stated before, place were I got the blackwood advertised it as being "kiln dried".

But I will follow your advice and store it for awhile.

In regards to the cost from businesses, I bought couple of blocks ( 1 1/2" X 1 1/2" X 10" ) for $17.00 each (Canada). I live in Alberta, and the pieces came from Ontario...which overall temperature is more humid than here. Also a good point on that.

Thank you sir...
 
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