CANADIAN knife laws.. EH!?!?

Joined
Apr 12, 2006
Messages
3,188
well... this forum seems to be mostly geared towards americans =)

being canadian and all i thought i'd toss up some info on CANADIAN knife laws...

stay outta trouble eh? should know the law before u run aboot with a knife hanging from ur belt =)

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Knife related laws in Canada

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

As of right now the main restrictions on the types of knives in Canada are listed in Section III of Bill C68

"prohibited weapon" means

(a) a knife that has a blade that opens automatically by gravity or centrifugal force or by hand pressure applied to a button, spring or other device in or attached to the handle of the knife
This bans switchblades and knives that you can flip open ie. swinging/snapping the knife in a circular motion.

Note one handed opening via holes in the blade, disks, studs etc., are not illegal.

Law enforcement officers and many other types of civil employees, firemen etc. are not bound by this.

There are no federal laws about about the lengths of knives allowed. As far as I know, no provinces have specific legislation about knife lengths either. However there are many informal "blade length rules" in Canada. These vary from 3" to 4" for folders in various areas around the country depending on what differentiates a pocket knife from a fighting knife to the local constabulary.

One other important bit of information is that there are no federal laws about knife materials, this means that non-magnetic knives are legal for possession and carry. As well there are no formal laws on serrations, or dual edged blades, however these are much more likely to catch the attention of a police officer, or security say at an airport.

Besides the restrictions on opening mechanism there are two additional policies you need to be aware of. The first is concealment, technically its not allowed at all, even a SAK can get you in trouble, ie.

90. (1) Every person commits an offence who carries a weapon, a prohibited device or any prohibited ammunition concealed, unless the person is authorised under the Firearms Act to carry it concealed.
You can get a concealed carry permit (talk to the local constabulary) but its very difficult. However I have been carring a SAK in my back pocket for 15 years without one incident, including going though various airports. This is mainly because of the second and most general rule : most police officers will ok any knife they regard as a "tool", but if they feel in any way that it's for "fighting" they'll take it off you and you can get charged for possessing a dangerous weapon. What this means is that is you ever get asked "why you are carrying that?", never ever say "For self-defence", say its for cutting boxes, rope, tubing, food etc.

This probably comes from this section of C68

117.15
(1) Subject to subsection (2), the Governor in Council may make regulations prescribing anything that by this Part is to be or may be prescribed.


(2) In making regulations, the Governor in Council may not prescribe any thing to be a prohibited firearm, a restricted firearm, a prohibited weapon, a restricted weapon, a prohibited device or prohibited ammunition if, in the opinion of the Governor in Council, the thing to be prescribed is reasonable for use in Canada for hunting or sporting purposes.
Along those lines anything consider to be intended to be used as a weapon can get you into trouble, for example all of the following are banned in Canada:

"nunchaku" and any similar instrument or device, being hard non-flexible sticks, clubs, pipes or rods linked by a length or lengths of rope, cord, wire or chain;
"shuriken", being a hard non-flexible plate having three or more radiating points with one or more sharp edges in the shape of a polygon, trefoil, cross, star, diamond or other geometric shape;
"manrikigusari" or "kusari", and any similar instrument or device, being hexagonal or other geometrically shaped hard weights or hand grips linked by a length or lengths of rope, cord, wire or chain;
any finger ring that has one or more blades or sharp objects that are capable of being projected from the surface of the ring.
"crossbow", with a stock of 400 mm or less
"Constant Companion", being a belt containing a blade capable of being withdrawn from the belt, with the buckle of the belt forming a handle for the blade
any knife commonly known as a "push-dagger" that is designed in such a fashion that the handle is placed perpendicular to the main cutting edge of the blade; and any other similar device but not including the aboriginal "ulu" knife.
"Spiked Wristband", being a wristband to which a spike or blade is affixed; and any other similar device
"Yaqua Blowgun", being a tube or pipe designed for the purpose of shooting arrows or darts by the breath; and any other similar device
"Kiyoga Baton" or "Steel Cobra" and any similar device consisting of a manually-triggered telescoping spring-loaded steel whip terminated in a heavy calibre striking tip;
"Morning Star" and any similar device consisting of a ball of metal or other heavy material, studded with spikes and connected to a handle by a length of chain, rope or other flexible material.
"Brass Knuckles" and any similar device consisting of a band of metal with finger holes designed to fit over the root knuckles of the hand.
Any device designed to be used for the purpose of injuring, immobilising or otherwise incapacitating any person by the discharge therefrom of
(a) tear gas, Mace or other gas, or
(b) any liquid, spray, powder or other substance that is capable of injuring, immobilising or otherwise incapacitating any person,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

credits for info: http://www.physics.mun.ca/~sstamp/knives/canada.html
 
i hope a moderator comes by and sees this as important =) would be nice if it became a sticky =)
 
This is very interesting, definitely good to know. So, what about cold steel's triple action? SIR (local knike shop) said that they don't carry it because it's illegal, but www.knifezone.ca said it is legal in an e-mail they sent me in response to that very question. Does anyone know for sure if it's legal in Canada and does anyone in Canada have one? Also, what about the ti-lite?
 
haha mrmacman... i live in canada and i own the 6 inch blade ti-lite and keep it in my pocket when i go out sometimes .....

you can purchase the 6 inch ti-lite from house of knives if theres one around you.. its 109 plus tax =)

also from the looks of it the cold steel triple action should be legal O_O

as long as the knife does not open by "centrifugal action, spring loaded, or push button" it should be ok =)

hope that helped

cheers
 
jca21 said:
haha mrmacman... i live in canada and i own the 6 inch blade ti-lite and keep it in my pocket when i go out sometimes .....

you can purchase the 6 inch ti-lite from house of knives if theres one around you.. its 109 plus tax =)

also from the looks of it the cold steel triple action should be legal O_O

as long as the knife does not open by "centrifugal action, spring loaded, or push button" it should be ok =)

hope that helped

cheers

Woo Hoo :D Sweet stuff !!! Well, looks like I'm goona be gettin myself a triple action and a ti-lite...thanks man.
 
im assuming u mean vancouver bc... which i live there as well =)

the knife laws for vancouver are the same as the ones posted above.

from personal experience you cannot carry "concealed" weapons... meaning no hidden knives...

if you say the knife is for self defence your pretty much screwed... must declare it a "tool" and have a pretty damned good reason to back it up...

i believe the legal carry length is 6inch max =)

no switchblades, butterflys and whatever else is normally illegal in canada.. which is totally retarded in my opinion but oh wells =)

hope this helps kam

cheers
 
Don't think there is a restriction on length. Not that I've ever read anyway. Someone please correct me if I'm wrong.
 
really??? i've talked to a few cops and they told me the legal lenth for carry is 6inches O_O

i guess that differs between fixed blades and folders?
 
There may be no laws against the length of the blade, but if your walking around with an 16" Bowie, they might wonder what the hoot your doing with a knife that's almost as long as your arm, lol.
 
jca21 said:
really??? i've talked to a few cops and they told me the legal lenth for carry is 6inches O_O

i guess that differs between fixed blades and folders?


Well, I guess if you don't want to be hastled bt the cops, it's probably best to just keep your folders 4" and under, and your fixed blades 6" and under. That way you don't have to worry about the po po's bothering you.
 
hahaha "po po's" havent heard that term in a long time

used to call them "5-0"

lol funny but yeah... im sure if u were carrying a 16inch bowie strapped to ur leg while in the middle of downtown on a sunny afternoon... people would stay 4 feet from either side of you untill a cop tackled you down and slapped cuffs on ya =)

"shoot first ask questions later" haha

cheers
 
The average cop isn't real clued up on knife laws just FYI.

When I used to work at HOK I had a couple ask me if the blades on Leatherman multi-tools were legal for them to carry.

You'd think they'd know the answer to that.
 
jca21 said:
im assuming u mean vancouver bc... which i live there as well =)

the knife laws for vancouver are the same as the ones posted above.

from personal experience you cannot carry "concealed" weapons... meaning no hidden knives...

if you say the knife is for self defence your pretty much screwed... must declare it a "tool" and have a pretty damned good reason to back it up...

i believe the legal carry length is 6inch max =)

no switchblades, butterflys and whatever else is normally illegal in canada.. which is totally retarded in my opinion but oh wells =)

hope this helps kam

cheers

Thanks for the info
 
haha they were asking if the blades on leatherman were legal carry??

lol
 
mrmacman said:
Well, I guess if you don't want to be hastled bt the cops, it's probably best to just keep your folders 4" and under, and your fixed blades 6" and under. That way you don't have to worry about the po po's bothering you.

Folders have to be shorter than fixed bladed knives? Is it because of the fact that folders are concealable?
 
But what do people mean by "concealed"

I mean, I have a knife in my pockets or on my belt, but I keep my shirt out of my pants, is it concealed?

EDIT: This post should not be sticky here, but in the Canadian Connection section
 
I'm pretty sure the knife would have to be showing for it to be legal. Also, if your questioned about it by the authorities, you must have a good excuse for carrying it. Not self defence, but for work or something.
 
For first aid, I have the card in my wallet. The knife is a AO, I have the document to prove it's legal on my usb key on my keyring. So I'm ok :)
 
Back
Top