Of all the places in the world I found a Collins Pulaski here in Finland. It´s in great condition, almost no rust, the original factory grind is still visible and the sticker on the haft has Collins name on it.
The US manual "One Moving Part - The Forest Service Ax Manual" shows the same pulaski on page 17 and says "Figure 5–9—Early pulaski designs. Although designed as a wildland firefighting tool, early pulaskis were originally sold as grubbing tools". What is meant with "early" remains a mystery.
I´d be most grateful if somebody could help me in determining pulaski´s age.
BTW, the other two are a Billnäs and a Dansk Staal Industrie fire axe.

The US manual "One Moving Part - The Forest Service Ax Manual" shows the same pulaski on page 17 and says "Figure 5–9—Early pulaski designs. Although designed as a wildland firefighting tool, early pulaskis were originally sold as grubbing tools". What is meant with "early" remains a mystery.
I´d be most grateful if somebody could help me in determining pulaski´s age.
BTW, the other two are a Billnäs and a Dansk Staal Industrie fire axe.