Most higher end European kitchen knives I've seen are *FULL* flat grinds with a total distal taper. Many tapering from heel to tip. Thickness varies from manufacturer or maker, and depends on taper. If you start at 1/8 and barely taper distally, it's going to act a lot different than if you taper it completely. Many of the lower end factory German knives may be less aggressively tapered, and have blunter edge geometry, but that's usually a result of warranty concerns and pandering to lack of customer education. Some are integrals, some are not. Many are plungeless with compound grinds.
I've seen some higher end European knives, especially older ones, that were just as thin as many of the Japanese knives, thinner even than many of the styles, like the chisel ground types. (Sorry I'm not an expert on the different styles and names of Japanese knives) Some of the nicer custom Japanese blades are quite thin, but less aggressively tapered.
Many of the current Japanese styles are interpretations of Western style knives, and the same is true of many of the currently produced European knives, being interpretations of Japanese style knives. It's really all quite vague and intertwined, and heavily compounded with a pretty huge lack of consumer education.