Drilling hardened steel?

Joined
Jul 17, 2014
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77
Greetings,

I'd like to put a thong hole in the handle of a knife I have.
Will a solid carbide drill bit do the job? What kind of RPM do you have
your press on? Is light oil good enough for cooling?

Kind of a newbie question... but I'm not a machinist....

thanks
hagatha
 
Couple things, what type of steel are you cutting? And what drill diameter?

The formula for spindle speed is RPM=(3.82*(cutting speed in surface feet per minute))/cutter diameter
The cutting speed is a function of material type and hardness. In general coolant or lubricant should be used in drilling operations.
 
I've used an 1/8 inch Bosch masonry bit from lowes to drill thumbstud holes in my buck 110's. I would definitely use WD-40 or something similar to keep the bit cool. Trust me
 
What would I know, anyway?
I just work on knives for a living-but that doesn't mean anything.:jerkit
 
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Here's the thing fellas. With carbide drills, you need to either go big or go home with the lubricant/coolant. You either need a high volume of coolant/lubricant that's enough to keep the drill and the work cool, or you're better off with none. The reason for this is that you will create tiny cracks in the carbide if the coolant volume is too low when the hot carbide gets hit with splishes and splashes of coolant/lubricant. This means that your edge breaks down faster than using no coolant/lubricant at all. 20 years as a machinist in case you're wondering.
 
The harder the steel the lower rpms and more pressure. Lube is good. Cool it off.
 
Drill SLOW...that good advise for drilling any steel IMO and even more important on hardened steel. i put my press on the lowest speed when drilling metal. a carbide bit works great, the first time i used one i was amazed at the difference betwwn carbide and even the best steel bits


best of luck and remember go slow, trying to rush it will cause extra wear on the bit and can over heat the bit and the piece your drilling plus it will take you longer to complete compared to going slow. I hate to say this cheesey line but "slow and steady wins the race" is very true in this context

what diameter bit do you need? i might have an extra carbide bit you can have, i have bits that are used, after so much use the company replace them. its cheaper to replace them all on a set time table instead of waiting for them to wear out which would require work stopage to replace as well as a poorer finished product. they are better off paying more in tooling costs then having a product returned or worse having one fail because they used bits/endmills that were too worn to provide the tolerances they require
they still have a nice edge and have plenty of life left, some have tiny chips but they still work for everything ive tried them on,
 
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