The first thing I noticed in the OP was that the forge/burner combination needs to do both HT and welding.
This is, in my admittedly limited experience, about the most demanding requirement it is possible to have.
It is quite easy to build a forge/burner combination that will handle welding and forging.
It is perhaps a little less easy to build a forge/burner combination that will achieve the soak temperatures for HT of most of the Carbon steels and will also handle forging temperatures.
It is actually quite difficult to build a forge/burner combination that will run stably, and with an even chamber temperature, all the way from perhaps 1450 degF for HT up to perhaps 2350 degF or so for welding. Blown burners make it significantly easier than Naturally Aspirated burners do, but it is still not a trivial thing to achieve.
The ability of a burner to control air:fuel ratio is important. Changing the gas pressure changes how much flame you have. Changing the air:fuel mixture changes the temperature of that flame. It is well worth spending the time to understand what the expensive burners provide that the cheap ones do not. You can then decide what best suits your needs.
I have played around with a few different burners, from cheap import torches, via Naturally Aspirated lash-ups made from pipe fittings with a vague nod to GB Venturi's work, on through Mike Porter's designs, to finish up at burners built using commercial atmospheric injectors. Only the latter have had the adjustment range to go all the way from from HT to welding. It has been an interesting journey so far and I have not yet dabbled with blown burners, but it has taught me that it pays to look beyond the hype.
Jetted correctly and with sufficiently fine and progressive air control, a single suitably-sized burner can certainly do what you want it to do, but I suspect that most of those on offer probably cannot.
Personally, I would advise a single burner for a 300 CI forge: it's only one burner to adjust and I would not look forward to having to match the adjustments exactly on 2 burners, particularly for HT. It also gives you twice the budget for the burner.
I'm in the UK, so have not seen, and cannot comment on, any of the specific burners mentioned in the previous posts. The only advice I can offer is to do your research before you spend your money. That goes for the forge design as well as the burner.