I sell about 50 oyster knives a year.
An oyster knife is about as simple as it gets. Here is how I make them:
Take a 4.5" piece of .080-.090"X.500" steel and make a tapered rounded tip. The taper only needs to be the last inch at the tip. It should taper to a 1/4" radius nose. No need for distal taper.
Make a bevel all the way around the blade on one side only that goes back .10-.12".This leaves a flat down the center about .25-30" wide. At this point the blade will look like a round nosed tanto dagger

Bend the tip down 1/4" about 3/4" back from the tip. The side with the bevel is the top, and the bend is down from the top. If you prefer a straight oyster knife skip the bend step.... I sell 10 bent tip knives to one straight blade. The bent tip makes the knife more efficient at opening the shell, and safer to use. It only needs a small amount of bend.
Shape a simple 1.5" tang by grinding each side of the tang in .10". This makes two shallow shoulders. The end should be a simple 45 degree point. A few holes through the tang or some notches in the sides will be all that is needed to keep it in the handle. No need for a handle rivet unless you want one for looks.
Drill a 1.75-2" deep, 1/4" hole in a handle blank and rough shape or turn the handle. Leave the end at the hole flat. Any tight grain fairly dense wood works - Maple, olive, persimmon, bocote, zebrawood, rosewood, etc. I use stabilized wood.
Make a bunch of 3/4"round disks from thin ( 18-22 gauge is fine) brass/stainless/nickel, and punch or saw slots in them to fit the tangs. Don't worry if you don't get a super snug fit, a little gap in the slot won't matter after assembly. A little google-fu and you can find 3/4" discs for almost nothing each.
Heat up a scrap blade and burn in the slots in the handles by pushing the red hot tang down the 1/4" hole. Push the blade in right up to the shoulders.
When the blades are back from HT, test them in the handle slots. In a perfect fit, they should almost go in, or just fit snug. Enlarge slot only if needed. You will drive the blade down snug with a wooden mallet when assembling the blade.
When all is ready, put epoxy in the 1/4" hole, slip a disc on the tang, and tap in the blade with a wooden mallet. Wipe off the run-out and let cure.
Grind the excess disc metal flush with the handle and shape as needed. I sand the handle to 400 grit and only buff it. No need for a finish, especially with stabilized wood.
440C/AEBL/CPM-154....any simple stainless will work, or use 1080/1095/15N20/O-1 for carbon steel blades. If you send them out for HT ask for a hardness of Rc54-56. You don't want them any harder.