Radius platen - First Use

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Nov 25, 2003
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I recently picked up a 36" radius platen from Nathan the Machinist. I used it for the first time yesterday and thought I'd give a little review for those of you who may be interested.

I'm still a relatively new knifemaker (10 months) and have flat ground the vast majority of my knives. I hollow ground my first two knives, then used the platen exclusively until recently when I began using my 10" wheel again.

Here is the set-up. 2HP variable KMG with Nathan's radius platen and chiller.

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The knife I'm grinding is a prototype drop point/utility made of .135" thick CPM154. The knife was heat/cryo treated by Peters to 60 RC, so this is a post-HT bevel grind.

Grinding with the radius platen took some getting used to. I treated it as if it were a wheel, but the concave "groove" it establishes is very shallow, which makes it challenging to make consistent passes. When flat grinding, I normally pull the handle of the knife toward me as I approach the tip. When using a wheel (and thus, this radius platen), I pull the tang down as I approach the tip, which results in significantly more movement than what is needed when I'm flat grinding. If you want a nice and clean grind line, you have to follow the exact same trajectory with each pass. With a smaller wheel, this is facilitated by the deep concave groove that gets established as you grind. With the radius platen this groove is very hard to feel.

I started off using blue 60-grit zirconia belts (either Klingspor or Pop's "economy" belts) before switching to 3M 60-grit ceramic belts (I like 977's and 984's). I drift belts off the side of the platen/wheel and ride the edge, usually only using the outer 1/3 of the belt. It wasn't long before my hands became more familiar with the radius platen and my lines started looking somewhat better.

This is what I had when I was almost ready to switch to a 120-grit belt. My favorite 120 belt is 3M's 977, but this belt use to give me fits until I started using a diamond file to remove the abrasive on top of the splice. I don't remember who told me that trick, but it's great advice!!

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I stay with the 120-grit until I get to my desired edge thickness, then move to a Trizact A100 before finishing with a Trizact A65.

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The resulting bevels are very interesting. They look like a flat grind at first glance, but when you look down at the spine towards the tip you see this.

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There's an obvious concave shape there! This knife is going to be a Christmas present for a family member who is an avid outdoorsman, so I'm anxious to hear how this knife performs in the field. If any of you have any experience with such grinds, I'd love to hear your feedback and experience. As it is, I'm planning to use Nathan's radius platen often.

This morning I knocked out the top grind with the 2" wheel . . .

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. . . and started working on scales. Who here doesn't like desert ironwood and cocobolo burl?!? :D

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I bought one of his 36" platens as well. I had never hollow ground before so it was all new to me. I found though that I get the best and quickest results by doing a flat grind first and then going to the radius platen. Your knife and grind looks good. That family member should love it.
 
Very well shown and the knife looks super too !!! I've got to stop long enough to get my 36" platten set to use. I like the 10" wheel I have been using but believe the radius platen results will please me even more. Boy, what a well made item !!! Frank
 
I think that looks great. I love to see the work people are doing with these things, thanks for the feedback.
 
Cool. Wanna hear the REALLY fun part? Next time, instead of using the 2 inch wheel to do the clip, try it with the radius platen......lengthwise.;)
 
Cool. Wanna hear the REALLY fun part? Next time, instead of using the 2 inch wheel to do the clip, try it with the radius platen......lengthwise.;)

Not sure if I follow. Lengthwise along the platen/belt or lengthwise along the blade?

This is how I usually grind clips when using a wheel. Granted, this is my 10" wheel, but I use the 2" in the same way, just don't have any photos.

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the 2nd biggest thing i do with my 36 incher is to make full height slight hollow grinds on hunters and bowies (the first is Japaneses kitchen knife stuffs)

loking good
 
Yep. like that.
Not sure if I follow. Lengthwise along the platen/belt or lengthwise along the blade?

This is how I usually grind clips when using a wheel. Granted, this is my 10" wheel, but I use the 2" in the same way, just don't have any photos.

2012-10-02%20at%2016-32-05-XL.jpg


2012-10-02%20at%2016-37-41-XL.jpg
 
the 2nd biggest thing i do with my 36 incher is to make full height slight hollow grinds on hunters and bowies (the first is Japaneses kitchen knife stuffs)

I ran the grind-height calculations for the above knife and it looked like I was going to get a full height grind. As the photos indicate, that isn't what happened! I'm assuming I either didn't hold the knife in the center of the radius or I wasn't squared up with it. Probably a combination of the two!! I don't have enough skill or experience to make a bevel look exactly like I envision it. I just shoot for my desired edge thickness and clean grind lines and hope for the best! :)

Yep. like that.

I'll have to try it. I prefer the 2" over the 10" because I can see more of what I'm grinding. So I'm guessing I'd see even less with the radius platen, so it does sound challenging. But you've got my curiosity piqued so I'll give it a shot!
 
This might be somewhat off topic and I am not a knifemaker but I am just thinking how nice it would be to get a knife with a scandi grind on this radius platen (I understand that this platen resembles a very large grinding wheel). That scandi would be very slightly concave (hollow) so extremely easy to sharpen by hand!! Any experience with that?
Thanks!
 
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This might be somewhat off topic and I am not a knifemaker but I am just thinking how nice it would be to get a knife with a scandi grind on this radius platen (I understand that this platen resembles a very large grinding wheel). That scandi would be very slightly concave (hollow) so extremely easy to sharpen by hand!! Any experience with that?
Thanks!

Scandi grinds are usually zero ground, right? I'm not sure I see how a zero ground concave bevel would be extremely easy to sharpen . . . especially compared to a zero ground flat bevel. I'm planning to start experimenting with zero grinds, but they'll be flat ground.
 
Scandi grinds are usually zero ground, right? I'm not sure I see how a zero ground concave bevel would be extremely easy to sharpen . . . especially compared to a zero ground flat bevel. I'm planning to start experimenting with zero grinds, but they'll be flat ground.

Got you! I just have struggled in the past with sharpening scandi that are not completely and evenly flat. That can be a heck of a job. So I thought a slightly hollow ground would ensure I hit the very edge and the shoulder until "I made it flat" after multiple sharpening sessions (not sure anymore if that makes sense?).
 
I thought a slightly hollow ground would ensure I hit the very edge and the shoulder until "I made it flat" after multiple sharpening sessions (not sure anymore if that makes sense?).

If you did that you would be creating a micro-bevel on the edge (which seems antithetical to the very concept of the scandi/zero grind).
 
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