Read these and other books on axes and safety.
1) the Axe Book (Goes by other titles)
by Dudley Cook (He put an axe thru his foot!)
http://www.amazon.com/Ax-Book-Lore-...ef=sr_1_1/102-0144449-8080174?ie=UTF8&s=books
2) Northern Bushcraft (Goes by other titles) by
Kochanski
The essential use of an axe is chopping (dah);
when you scale it down to a hatchet,
the hatchet is vulnerable and your body
is vulnerable.
As you scale the axe down to a hatchet,
the hatchet becomes more vulnerable in two ways.
1)The handle becomes smaller and weaker
2)The blade edge becomes smaller
With the small blade, it is easy to miss the target,
and then the HANDLE will impact the target (small limb?) and
the handle will break.
This actually happened to me. Nobody was hurt.
If you must have a hatchet, get a strong handled one,
with at least a 3 inch blade. Some small axes and hatches
have a disproportionately larger blade and handle, good.
Danger issue. Actually all axes are dangerous.
Any axe with less than a 36 inch handle can hit your foot.
Even these can hit the foot of a long legged individual.
As you shorten the handle, the place that the axe will hit,
moves up the leg.
Some guys use a hatchet as splitting wedge (or chisel), using
a baton to hit the back of the hatchet. This is a safer method,
than swinging the hatchet.
I bought a large light knife and I baton it, and rarely chop with it,
rather than use a hatchet.
Unfortunately, most large knives are way over-engineered, in the
handle-tang area, so they are very heavy.
What do you want to do, while backpacking?
Chop? Chisel? Slice? Examine what you really need to do
and if there are work-arounds. For example, you can limb small
tree with a strong stick; you can burn a large log in half,
rather than cut it.
I own a 25 inch Whetterling and larger axes; I do not even use
stong hatchets anymore.
Bottom line: as you scale down an axe,
it becomes more dangerous,
and finally, useless and dangerous.
frank