Jim Hrisoulas's point, when he said the fuller stiffens the blade, was made through experience. Take a sword that has no fuller and wave it around, and the tip can swing in a whippy manner. Then he puts a fuller on it, and the tip is less whippy.
And, of course, it lightens the blade.
I've not noticed a difference, and never seen any evidence at all, that there's any vaccuum suction release or other such effect with a fullered blade. I tend to think the fullers on bayonets are there as an artifact from the swords they replaced. As a result, on short blades, I tend to look at the fuller as strictly decorative.
You can check out the FAQ by going to deja.com, hitting power search, put in me for author, rec.knives for newsgroup, and Blood Groove FAQ for subject.
Joe