Yes, but only if you know what the knife is capable of and you have planned your other gear accordingly.
Modern outdoor survival is primarily about the ability to maintain body temperature. Heat or cold will kill by far more lost hikers this year than thirst, starvation or wild non-human animals.
A survival knife is just one tool in part of a system designed by the individual to best address their likely survival challenges and how “comfortable” they want to be if they unexpectedly find themselves spending a few nights outside waiting for rescue. With enough other gear, you don’t even need a knife.
I enjoy having survival knives of varying sizes and weights because I can tailor the knife to other variables such as the terrain, the weather/overnight temperatures, if I’m expecting to clear the trail, what other gear I’m carrying, etc.
If you’re traveling into a forest that’s gonna get cold, and you aren’t bringing multiple layers of clothes and some type of shelter, please consider bringing a large survival knife, axe, and/or saw along (after learning how to make fire and shelter).
Happy trails!