Cliff,
First, my language is consistent. For instance you can order a Micro Tech medium UDT with a black blade and serrated or satin finish without serration's. This could be considered by some to be a custom knife, only in that you had a choice in what options you received. However, when you take a standard knife and add or change options, it is not a custom knife, but a customized knife.
Also, in an earlier thread someone commented how they had a custom knife because pearl was put on the handle of the knife (aftermarket). This technically is considered a customized knife. Not a custom knife.
Cliff, I use the Guild regulations as a guideline. As these regs have been in place for 26 years. However, I dont feel that someone needs to be a Guild member to make custom knives.
The term custom knives was coined back when you knew who every knifemaker was. This was used more a generic term more than an exact definition.
Much like handmade. This has become a non-literal term to describe knives produced by individuals. The only knives that may truly be considered handmade are the Obsidian or Flint knives. Even then you can argue that by using the flaking method (pressure from another piece of Obsidian or Flint) to produce the blades. So even early man used tools to produce their blades.
Is a handmade knife literally handmade, no. Most makers are using grinders, band saws, mills, etc.
As far as what do I consider custom knife. First, one individual's name is on the blade. This individual, produces a knife in such a manner, in such a way that if they chose to, they could submit their work for entry into the Knifemakers Guild.
Personally, I dont care if an individual uses available technology (Laser cutting, water jet cutting, EDM, CNC, etc.). These cutting methods and machineary do not make the knives. All they do is aid the maker in producing a blank to start with.
What we ultimately pay the knife maker for is their talent and experience. You think the aforementioned technology is cheating. Send off for a pre-cut and drilled knife kit and try putting it together. Then compare it to other makers work. I think you will see there is much more to making a world class knife.
Second, the knife is built by this same individual. This individual does the fit and finish on this knife. Afterall, this is what we are paying the maker to do. I can cut out parts, drill the holes, even use a jig on a mill machine. However, I cannot produce a knife that would be worthy of putting on a table and asking people to pay money for it.
Lastly, the knife or maker in question would be able to be displayed for sale at a custom knife show. Some of the larger shows (i.e. Blade Show)have both custom and factory knives. However, the sections are defined in the application for a sales table.
It seems to me that there is so much discussion of this because of the way knives are being advertised or mis-advertised. Also, the price for many of the factory knives have gotten to the point where they are close to the prices of custom knives.
So by trying to cloud the line between custom/factory this helps justify the money spent to obtain these knives.
Emerson, Reeve, Piorek and Busse now have factory knives available for sale. This is also causing confusion. For instance you see for sale on this and other forums Emerson CQC7. People click on it, then they find out it is $180. So immediately they know it is a factory. Also, side by side you know the two knives differ greatly. Such that there is on problem in telling which one is custom and which one if factory. Further confusion can be caused by the knife in the ad "feel the power". This factory knife has the custom "Specwar" logo. I would think the factory logo would be on the knife in this picture. It would probably help if the factory knives were shown with the Emerson Knives Inc. Logo. Just a comment on whats in the advertising.
If you hear or read the words distributor, wholesale, manufacturer or you see the knife advertised by 100 dealers across the country. It's not a "custom" knife.
Cliff, when I started in this 15 years ago, I never had a problem figuring out what was a custom knife and what wasn't. I guess that is why I find it hard to understand why so many other people have difficulty making the differentiation between the two.
Hope this doesnt muddy the water further.
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Les Robertson
Moderator
Robertson's Custom Cutlery
http://www.robertsoncustomcutlery.com/rcc/makers.shtml
I thought I was wrong once, but I was mistaken.